NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA
FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
2019_1 POP
Course Code: PCR373
Course Title: DEMOBILIZATION DISARMAMENT AND REINTEGRATION
CREDIT UNITS: 3
TIME ALLOWED: 3 HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS: ANSWER ANY FOUR QUESTIONS
- (a) Define armed conflict.(2.5 marks)
(b) Discuss any five (5) features of armed conflict.
(15 marks)
- (a) What is DDR? (2.5 marks)
(b) Discuss the conditions for successful Disarmament, Demobilisation, and Reintegration.
(15 marks)
- (a) Highlight four challenges of Disarmament, Demobilisation, and Reintegration. (4 mark)
(b) Examine any three challenges of DDR.
(13.5 marks)
- (a) What is engendered DDR? (2.5 marks)
(b) What are the challenges of engendering DDR?
(15 marks)
- Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of cash payments to DDR.(17.5marks)
- Explain the conditions for effective development of political parties in democratic transition. (17.5marks)
NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA
FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
2019_1 EXAMINATION
PROGRAMME: Peace Studies and Conflict Resolution
COURSE CODE: PCR 819
COURSE TITLE: HUMAN RIGHTS AND DIPLOMACY
CREDIT UNIT: 3
TIME ALLOWED: 3 HOURS
INSTRUCTION: ANSWER ANY FOUR QUESTIONS. ALL QUESTIONS CARRY EQUAL MARKS.
- Explainthe basic diplomatic relations within the context of Gordel Hull’s point of view. (17.5 marks)
- Discuss the constraints of human rights in any political system. (17.5 marks)
- Discuss the various ways by which citizenship can be acquired in anynation in thiscontemporary time. (17.5 marks)
- Explain the elements of fundamental human rights. (17.5 marks)
- Identify and examine the various types of diplomacy.(17.5 marks)
- Discuss the elements by which human rights are safeguarded.(17.5 marks)
NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA
DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
2019_1 EXAMINATION QUESTIONS
COURSE CODE: POL452
COURSE TITLE: INTERNATIONAL LAW AND ORGANIZATION
CREDIT UNIT: 3 CREDIT UNITS
TME ALLOWED: 3 HOURS
INSTRUCTION: ANSWER ANY FOUR QUESTIONS. All questions carry equal marks
- Identify and elaborate on the two main functions of the International Court of Justice (ICJ). (5.5 Marks)
- Give four reasons why multilateral treaties have been the most relevant sources of international law.(17. 5 Marks)
- Discuss three major Conditions under which Customary Rules are known to have emerged through usages or practices. (17. 5 Marks)
- (a) What do you understand by arbitration in International Law? (3. 5 Marks)
(b). List and explain the seven features of arbitration. (14 Marks)
- (a) Itemize the four main classifications of international organizations? (8 Marks)
(b) List three major features of International Non-Governmental Organizations. (9.5 Marks)
- (a)Define Amnesty International. (3. 5 Marks)
(b) Examine seven major aims and objectives of Amnesty International. (14 Marks)