Comparing large- and small-scale mining

Ganibade

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Simply put, mining is the process of removing minerals and metals from the earth. Some of the materials that are frequently mined include manganese, tantalum, copper, tin, nickel, aluminum ore, iron ore, gold, silver, and diamonds. It is important to be aware that mining is a lucrative industry where the government also reaps significant financial rewards in addition to mining companies.

Minerals and metals are well-known for being highly valuable and in high demand as commodities. It is important to remember that manganese is a crucial part of inexpensive stainless steel. Additionally, it is employed to remove any greenish tones from glass. Cell phones, pagers, and laptops all use tantalum. Tin and cooper are used to create cookware, pipes, etc. It goes without saying that diamonds and silver

Large-scale mining and small-scale mining are the two main categories of mining. Large companies that employ numerous staff members and a sizable labor force frequently engage in large-scale mining. The business engages in extensive mining at these locations and keeps going until all of the metal or mineral has been extracted. The Serra Pelada mine in Brazil, which produced 29,000 tons of gold between 1980 and 1986 and employed 50,000 people, is a well-known example of a large-scale mine. A fairly small number of wandering men engage in small-scale mining. Together, they explore locations that they believe will produce gold or any other valuable metal or mineral. There is small-scale mining in Suriname, Guyana, and Central Africa, among other places.

There is no denying that mining, which is one of the main causes of deforestation, is generally very harmful to the environment, both on a large and small scale. To make the ground completely bare for mining operations, trees, plants, and all other vegetation are removed and burned. Large bulldozers and excavators are also used in large-scale mining to remove the metals and minerals from the ground. Additionally, they use chemicals like cyanide, mercury, or methyl-mercury to amalgamate the extractions. These dangerous substances are frequently released into the ocean, bays, rivers, and streams. All living things in the water body become contaminated as a result, and the people whose primary source of income is fishing and other sea life are severely impacted.
 
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